Daily Bread for Jan 18, Ex 1-3

Today's reading is Ex 1-3.

Exodus starts about 400 years after the events in Genesis. The twelve sons of Jacob have become a multitude in Egypt. The sons' descendants have grown into twelve vast tribes of thousands each. They are as rich and prosperous as they are numerous.

Exodus is a stunning testimony to the faithfulness of God in fulfilling His promises. As we move through the book, we'll see Him make Israel a great nation despite the opposition of the most powerful country on earth and the faithlessness of His children. In looking at how Exodus fits into the Bible, we’ve seen God create everything, choose a people and begin to refine them in Genesis. By the end of that book, His chosen people are provided for but live in uneasy tension with each other.

What will become evident in Exodus is that His children need to be delivered—more from themselves than from anything else. They need deliverance from their pride, jealousy, deceitfulness and incredibly bad decisions. Genesis reveals the fallen nature of mankind, even God’s chosen people. Genesis also speaks of  God’s grace and faithfulness. In Exodus, we’ll see the consequence of man’s fallen nature, slavery. Then, we’ll see how God delivers His people out of slavery. Exodus begins to put God’s plan of redemption on display. It is rich with symbolic imagery and the supernatural power and presence of God among His people.

Ex 1:1-6 is a reminder of Genesis and the fact that God sent a small number of His children to Egypt. His promise is being fulfilled as they multiply into a colossal nation (Ex 1:7), so numerous that Pharaoh feels threatened. Hardship ensues. This should not be surprising. God told Abraham his descendants would struggle and He would deliver them. As the Hebrew people are enslaved, we read a phrase that will, time and again, ring true of God's people. "But the more they were oppressed, the more they multiplied..." (Ex 1:12).

As they endure hardship, we see another truth that will remain constant, God's hand of protection and preservation rests upon them. In this case, it becomes evident when the midwives refuse to murder the Hebrew male babies for fear of God (Ex 1:15-22). The midwives are blessed for their commitment to the Hebrew babies (Ex 1:21). God blesses those who bless His people!

We meet Moses in Ex 2, a Hebrew who grows up in Pharaoh’s palace but runs in fear from everything Pharaoh and Egypt have to offer (Ex 2:11-15).

Moses, after fleeing Egypt, is living peacefully in Midian when he encounters the burning bush (Ex 3:1-3) on a soon-to-be-significant mountain (Ex 3:12). The mountain is Zion, the "mountain of God" that will dominate events in the Old Testament, particularly in the Book of Exodus.

God, who has heard the cry of His people, wants Moses to go back to Egypt to lead His people out. God makes it clear that this is not going to be an easy task. Moses feels inadequate and objects several times, finally asking God what to say if he is asked who sent him. God says "Tell them I AM!" (Ex 3:13-14), effectively telling Moses, “This is not about you, Moses. You’re just the messenger. Tell them about the one true God. Tell them about My power and glory. Don’t be concerned about what they think of you. Be concerned about what they think of Me!” Moses will eventually come to understand that God’s calling is for His glory, not for the glory of the one who is called.

The burning bush story reveals something about how we relate to our Father in heaven. Many have a desire to hear a word from God. Many hear about the burning bush and think, "I wish God would speak that plainly to me." Yet, what Moses heard was (most likely) the last thing he wanted to hear, "I'm sending you back to Egypt." Ex 2:21 tells us Moses was content right where he was. God upsets Moses in his contentment and calls him to do something so entirely impossible, it can only happen if God moves supernaturally. We should all be careful what we ask for when we think we want God to speak openly to us. If He does, He may just call us to do the impossible and trust Him to get it done.